Lesotho weather today snowfall. Lesotho is also unique in other ways. Slightly larger than Maryland and slightly smaller than Belgium, Lesotho covers an area of 11,116 square miles. km. It is roughly in the form of a circle, 125 miles across. Lesotho (formerly Basutoland) was constituted as a native state under British protection by a treaty signed with the native chief Moshoeshoe in 1843. Aug 7, 2025 · Geographical and historical treatment of Lesotho, including maps and statistics as well as a survey of its people, economy, and government. Feb 24, 2021 · Lesotho is an enclave as it is surrounded by South Africa in Southern Africa. Lesotho, officially the Kingdom of Lesotho, is a landlocked country entirely surrounded by South Africa. Lesotho is situated in the Maloti Mountains and contains the highest peak in Southern Africa. Sep 10, 2025 · Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. 3 days ago · Lesotho (Leh‑SOO‑too) is a landlocked country in the east‑central part of the Republic of South Africa. Lesotho is a democratic, sovereign, and independent country with the unique characteristic of being surrounded by its neighbour, the Republic of South Africa (RSA). Its capital and largest city is Maseru. Lesotho is situated in the Maloti Mountains and contains the highest peak in Southern Africa. " There are known to be 339 bird species in Lesotho, including 10 globally threatened species and two introduced species, 17 reptile species, including geckos, snakes and lizards, and 60 mammal species endemic to Lesotho, including the endangered white-tailed rat. The country formerly known as Basutoland was renamed to the Kingdom of Lesotho upon independence from the UK in 1966. The country has an area of 30,000 sq. 3 million. It was annexed to Cape Colony in 1871, but in 1884 it was restored to direct control by the Crown. [9] It has an area of over 30,000 km 2 (11,600 sq mi) and has a population of about 2. . It is the only independent state in the world that lies entirely above 1,400 m in elevation. In fact, 80% of the country lies above 1,800 m. The name Lesotho roughly translates into "the land of the people who speak Sotho. Lesotho is a democratic, sovereign and independent country with the unique characteristic of being totally surrounded by its neighbour, the Republic of South Africa. oionft jiacounl ezvyuxq fhpjq aulwkk uazqxr plawa gsqozd maxkk ain